ADHD Treatments For Adults
Adults are able to benefit from many of the same treatments as children. These include medicine and counseling (psychotherapy) and life skills training. They can also involve a combination of these therapies.
Stimulant Medicines
These drugs work by increasing brain chemicals that regulate attention and self regulation. They include methylphenidate sold as Ritalin and Concerta as well as stimulants belonging to the amphetamine family, such as lisdexamphetamine, which is marketed under the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.
adhd management strategies are substances that stimulate the body's system and may result in greater mental alertness and increased physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added to coffee and tea) and nicotine, and prescription medicines that treat attention deficit disorder (ADD), narcolepsy, and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants may cause over-stimulation and lead to anxiety heart palpitations, hypertension as well as paranoia and aggression. Long-term use of stimulants can cause the dopamine system in the brain to malfunction and reduce feelings of happiness. Stimulants are available in pills, liquids, or patches that are applied to the skin. Cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines are stimulants that can be obtained from a criminal and then used.
The medications in this class are also known as central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. They function by increasing the amount of certain chemicals in the brain that boost concentration, reduce fatigue and increase alertness. Adults with ADD and ADHD are treated first by these drugs. These medicines are available in a morning-only formula or in longer-acting formulations that remain active throughout the day, like methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine.
The health care team can also recommend psychosocial interventions such as psychotherapy or educational. It is crucial to track the effectiveness of medication over time. This is challenging.
Non-stimulant Medicines that are not stimulants
About 15%-30% of kids don't respond to stimulant drugs, and it's likely that this is the case for adults as well. Non-stimulant medications are slower to begin working, and may take some time before you notice the effects. They do not have the same negative side effects and are a better option if you cannot tolerate stimulants or are afraid of addiction.